
Clozapine Tablets
| Product/Composition | Clozapine Tablets |
|---|---|
| Strength | 25,50, 100mg |
| Form | Tablets |
| Production Capacity | 10 Million Tablet/Month |
| Packaging | 10 X 10 Tablets / Box |
| Therapeutic use | Anti Anxiety, Anti Depressant, Anti Psychotic, Anxiolytics |
| Package Insert/Leaflet | Available upon request |
Clozapine Tablets
Category: Atypical antipsychotic
Form: Oral tablets
Uses:
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Treatment of resistant schizophrenia in patients who do not respond to other antipsychotics.
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Management of schizophrenia with high risk of suicidal behavior.
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Sometimes used in severe psychotic disorders under strict medical supervision.
Mechanism of Action:
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Clozapine blocks dopamine (D2) and serotonin (5-HT2A) receptors in the brain.
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Reduces psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and thought disorders.
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Has a lower risk of extrapyramidal symptoms compared to typical antipsychotics due to selective receptor activity.
Administration:
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Taken orally, usually once or twice daily, depending on condition and tolerance.
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Dose is gradually increased to minimize side effects.
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Regular monitoring of blood counts is mandatory due to risk of agranulocytosis.
Side Effects:
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Common: sedation, drowsiness, weight gain, drooling, constipation.
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Other: dizziness, tachycardia, low blood pressure, blurred vision.
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Serious but rare:
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Agranulocytosis (severely low white blood cells)
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Myocarditis (heart inflammation)
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Seizures
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Severe metabolic disturbances (diabetes, high cholesterol)
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Precautions:
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Mandatory regular blood monitoring to detect agranulocytosis.
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Avoid abrupt discontinuation to prevent withdrawal symptoms or relapse.
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Use cautiously in elderly patients, those with cardiovascular disease, or seizure history.
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Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants.
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Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless prescribed with caution.
Summary:
Clozapine Tablets are an atypical antipsychotic used mainly for treatment-resistant schizophrenia and patients at high risk of suicide. They work by blocking dopamine and serotonin receptors, reducing psychotic symptoms while minimizing movement-related side effects. Common side effects include sedation, weight gain, and constipation, while serious risks like agranulocytosis, myocarditis, and seizures require strict medical supervision and regular blood monitoring.