Losartan Tablets are a prescription medicine that belongs to the class of angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). They are primarily used to manage high blood pressure and certain heart and kidney conditions.

Here are the key details:

• Main Use:

  • Treats hypertension (high blood pressure).

  • Helps protect the kidneys in patients with diabetes-related kidney disease.

  • May be prescribed to reduce the risk of stroke in patients with high blood pressure and an enlarged heart.

• How It Works: Losartan blocks the action of angiotensin II, a substance in the body that narrows blood vessels. By relaxing blood vessels, it lowers blood pressure and reduces strain on the heart and kidneys.

• Administration: Taken orally, usually once daily, with or without food, as directed by the doctor. Consistent daily use helps maintain stable blood pressure.

• Common Side Effects: Dizziness, headache, mild fatigue, or nasal congestion.

• Serious Concerns: Rarely, it may cause high potassium levels, kidney problems, very low blood pressure, or allergic reactions.

• Precautions:

  • Not recommended during pregnancy.

  • Patients with kidney problems, liver problems, or electrolyte imbalances require monitoring.

  • Inform the doctor of all other medications being taken to avoid interactions.

• Storage: Store at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.